What type of microphones can use phantom power?

Phantom power is a method of supplying power to microphones, particularly those that require it for their operation. Condenser microphones typically rely on phantom power because they use an electrically charged diaphragm that requires a power source to operate. This type of power is usually provided through the microphone cable from a mixer or an audio interface, allowing the microphone to function correctly.

Dynamic microphones, on the other hand, do not need an external power source since they operate on a different principle that involves a moving coil and magnetic field, which generates sound without the necessity for external power. Lavalier microphones can be either dynamic or condenser types; thus, their ability to use phantom power would depend on the specific design of the microphone itself. Consequently, the most accurate answer pertaining to the need for phantom power is with condenser microphones, as they specifically require this type of power to operate effectively.